Te Waza (Hand Techniques)
Here uke, having no prior experience with tori, starts with a
very agressive attack by grasping tori's jacket and pushing tori
backward. Tori responds by stepping backward, demonstrating the
principle of yielding and pulling uke forward culminating in the
throw that you see. This throw exemplifies the beauty and
dynamic precision of the forces which can unbalance an opponent
and cause his body to trace a long arc in the air as he is
snapped forward, off his feet, by the downward drawing power of
the thrower's body transmitted through his arms.
Uke changes the attack here to an aggressive downward strike
to the top of tori's head, which tori blocks, steps in and
lowers his body to effectively use the momentum generated by the
attack to throw the attacker over his back and shoulder. This
throw is a modification of a jujutsu throw in which the arm is
broken during the throw and clearly shows the self defense
aspect inherent in the kata.
Uke attacks as in the first throw, but holds back a bit and
braces his front leg to prevent himself from being pulled down
as in the first throw. To counter this action, tori takes a
large step backward, stretching uke out and drops down and in to
take advantage of the bent leg and lifts uke across his
shoulders to throw him in a motion like a wheel.
Koshi Waza (Hip Techniques)
Uke attempts to strike tori but keeps his other hand in front
to block tori's hip so that he cannot turn into the shoulder
throw as in the first set. Tori compensates by turning opposite
to the first throw, coming in under the strike and grasping the
outstretched arm of uke, bringing his hip into uke and turning
to throw uke, while pulling on uke's arm and lifting uke with
the arm on his back. This throw was the favorite throw of Jigoro
Kano.
Uke attempts to block the previous kinds of throws in this
attack by softening his body. Tori, is able to float uke upward
and forward to compensate for this in this sweeping hip throw,
which is an adaptation of techniques from jujutsu and sumo.
Here uke, anticipating the previous throw, stiffens more
dramatically to prevent the previous throw but tori, by taking a
high grip on the collar and adjusting the stepping action, never
lets uke get going. The sudden, unexpected lowering of tori's
body enables uke to be thrown end over end, like a stick.
Ashi Waza (Foot Techniques)
Uke begins to attack but tori takes away the initiative by
sliding to the side and pulling uke with him. Uke tries to catch
up to avoid a throw over his leading side and as he passes tori,
tori sweeps his legs out from the trailing side.
Here as uke attacks, tori yields but changes his footwork on
the third step by stepping to the side and turning. Using the
force inherent in this action to offbalance uke, he is able to
block uke's advancing foot and execute a large arcing forward
throw.
Uchi Mata--Inner Thigh Throw
Uke attempts to attack but again the initiative is taken away
by tori who moves in a circular fashion, pulling uke around
behind him. As uke is pulled in closer to tori's back, he is
thrown just as he is about to place his advancing foot down by
the sweeping action of tori leg upward against the inside of
uke's thigh.
Ma Sutemi Waza (Rear Sacrifice Techniques)
Tomoe Nage--Stomach or Circle Throw
Uke attacks by advancing his right foot. Tori yields a bit
but then takes the inititative, unbalancing uke, by advancing
his right foot forcing uke to step backward with his left foot.
Tori continues advancing, pushing uke backward until uke pushes
back. At this point, tori drops down onto his back, swinging his
advanced foot up onto uke's hip and sliding his other foot under
uke, between his legs. This action completely destroys uke's
balance forcing him in a circular arc over tori's body.
Uke attempts to strike tori's head with a downward blow to
the head. Tori steps in, under the blow, blends with ukes body,
falling backward with uke's forward motion and culminating in a
flat throw over his body.
Uke attacks with a modified defensive posture intent on
pulling tori forward to unbalance him. Tori steals the
initiative by also gripping in a modified defensive stance and
pulling uke forward in one arc step. Uke resists by straighten
up. Tori takes advantage of this by further floating uke upward
and dropping straight down on his back and under uke. The
lifting action of one of tori's feet combined with the momentum
of uke's falling body, lifts uke in a high arc over tori's body.
Yoko Sutemi Waza (Side Sacrifice Techniques)
Tori yields to uke's attack by stepping backward to preserve
his balance and attempts to unbalance uke forward. Uke attempts
to regain his balance by stepping forward again continuing his
attack. Tori changes his horizontal pull to a inward and turning
motion, causing uke to stiffen in order to resist this motion.
As uke advances a third time, tori slides his foot into uke's
advancing foot, cutting it out from under him and falling onto
his side and pulling uke down with him.
Uke attempts to attack with a strike once again. Tori
attempts the same back throw as before by ducking in under uke's
arm. Uke counters this by using his striking arm to force tori's
head down. Tori takes advantage of ukes reaction lauching a
counter attack in the form of a wheeling action. He slides a leg
between uke's legs, falls onto his side and slings the
unbalanced uke in the direction of his bent body.
Uke attacks in the modified defensive stance to pull tori
forward. Tori again assumes the same posture, resists uke's
attack and counterattacks by pulling uke forward with an arc
step. Uke resists by straightening up and tori counters by
floating uke even further, falling to his side, and drawing uke
over his outstretched leg in a long arc, as uke attempts to
regain his balance by stepping forward. |